Motivated by wave decay for Kerr and Kerr de Sitter black holes, we study spectral gaps for codimension 2 normally hyperbolic trapped sets with smooth stable/unstable foliations. Using semiclassical defect measures, we recover the gap of Wunsch Zworski and Nonnenmacher Zworski in our case. Under the stronger assumptions of r normal hyperbolicity and pinching, we discover further spectral gaps, meaning that resonances are stratified into bands by decay rates.
Mot(s) clés libre(s) : mathématiques, Grenoble, école d'été, General Relativity, institut fourier, summer school, asymptotic analysis