Un conférence de L'UTLS au lycéepar Didier Roux ( Directeur de recherches et du développement à Saint Gobain)Lycée Etienne Restat (47 Stes Livrade/lot)
Mot(s) clés libre(s) : développement durable, écologie, économie d'énergie, énergie, habitat

Titre : SML 2011 – Moisissures pathogènes de l’habitat lorrain : enquête à domicile.Intervenant(s) : Alexandre RIVIER (service de parasitologie, hôpital de Brabois – CHU de Nancy), Jenny Anne FLABBEE et Monique GUILLASO (service d’allergologie, hôpital central – CHU de Nancy)Résumé : Objectifs : - Connaître la place des moisissures en pathologies allergiques et infectieuses- Connaître le rôle des CMEI dans la prise en charge environnementale- Connaître les principales moisissures impliquées L’auteur n’a pas transmis de conflit d’intérêt concernant les données diffusées dans cette vidéo ou publiées dans la référence citée.Conférence enregistrée lors de la Semaine Médicale de Lorraine 2011 (SML 2011) Conférence à la carte de formation : moisissures pathogènesRéalisation, production : Canal U/3SMots clés : SML Nancy 2011, moisissure, habitat, allergologie, infectiologie
Mot(s) clés libre(s) : allergologie, habitat, infectiologie, moisissure, SML Nancy 2011

Mot(s) clés libre(s) : économie du logement, logement social, marché immobilier, offices de l'habitation, politique du logement, ségrégation urbaine, sociologie de l'habitat

Mot(s) clés libre(s) : logement social, mixité sociale, offices publics d'habitation, politique de l'habitat, politique du logement, politique sociale, sociologie du logement

International perspectives on social enterprise and hybridity in housing organisations: présentation de la plénière [version française] / David Mullins. In "Mixité : an urban and housing issue? Mixing people, housing and activities as urban challenge of the future", 23ème colloque international de l'European Network for Housing Research (ENHR), organisé par le Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire Solidarités, Sociétés, Territoires (LISST) à l'Université Toulouse II-Le Mirail, 5-8 juillet 2011.This session draws on work for a Special Issue of Housing Studies to stimulate debate on the implications (theoretical and practical) of the growth of social enterprise and hybrid models of housing provision. Three of the authors of papers produced for the special issue (abstracts for which are included in this brochure) will review the increasing emphasis on social enterprise and hybrid models in housing organisations and the delivery of social and affordable housing in Europe, the United States and Australia. Social enterprise models have been widely promoted in recent years by both state policies and civil society interests in many countries. Social enterprises are often characterised by hybrid formal institutional characteristics, motivations and activities since they intertwine state, market and society influences within single organisations. Understanding current trends in the adoption of social enterprise and hybrid concepts and approaches by (social) housing organisations, the reasons for these trends and their implications for organisations which frequently ‘face several ways’ (to state, market and society) are important tasks for researchers in housing studies. Such work is necessary both to improve our theoretical understanding of these trends and their meaning and also enable us to engage with contemporary policy and practice. Yet to date there has been very little systematic analysis within this field.Following an introduction by the Chair, each speaker will draw on their research on social housing organisations in parts of Europe, the United States and Australia to illuminate the following plenary panel questions:- How and to what extent do housing organisations engage with debates about social enterprise and hybridity?- How do they position themselves vis-à-vis the state, the market and society?- How do they reconcile conflicting logics of ‘common good’, financial return and government policy?- How do these conflicting logics play out in housing policy and implementation in different national and local contexts?The plenary will conclude with a panel discussion of similarities and differences in conceputalisation and practice of social enterprise and hybridity in Europe, North America and Australia. This will help us to address the final questions:- How useful are models of social enterprise and hybridity in analysis of organisational behaviour in the housing sector in these different contexts?- What are the policy implications of the growth in social enterprise and hybridity?> La communication est traduite en français par Mme Solange Hibbs (directrice du Département Centre de Traduction, d'Interprétation et de Médiation linguistique (CETIM) de l'université Toulouse II-Le Mirail, membre de l'Association Internationale des Interprètes de Conférence-AIIC).
Mot(s) clés libre(s) : logement social (financement), mixité sociale, offices publics d'habitation, politique de l'habitat, politique du logement, politique sociale, sociologie du logement

Est du Cameroun, 35 km à l'est de la ville de Lomié, département du Haut-Nyong. Construits en forme de dôme, de surfaces très variables selon le nombre d'occupants, les huttes mongulu sont formées d'une charpente de jeunes tiges tressées (baliveaux) enfoncées dans le sol, recouvertes de feuilles de Marantacées (Maranta leuconeura), disposées comme des tuiles. L'ouverture de la hutte (parfois en forme de tunnel) est orientée dans le sens de la pente. ACTRICES: Andenda Claire, Mimbo Marie, Ndjeno Brigitte, Sawala Catherine, Wessambo Chantal. CAMÉRA SON MONTAGE : Steeve Calvo RÉALISATION : Laurent Maget Production : L. Maget, Laboratoire dynamique de l'évolution humaine UPR2147 CNRS
Mot(s) clés libre(s) : pygmées, Maranta leuconeura, marantacées, habitat nomade, huttes, baka, video, Cameroun, architecture, maison

Mot(s) clés libre(s) : économie de l'habitat, logement social, politique du logement, sociologie de l'habitat

Social mix strategies in urban renewal: paradoxical effects ? / Christine Lelévrier [version avec traduction simultanée en français]. In "Mixité : an urban and housing issue? Mixing people, housing and activities as urban challenge of the future", 23ème colloque international de l'European Network for Housing Research (ENHR), organisé par le Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire Solidarités, Sociétés, Territoires (LISST) à l'Université Toulouse II-Le Mirail, 5-8 juillet 2011. Plénière 4 : Approaches, pratices and challenges of mixité in different urban contexts, 7 juillet 2011.Social mix is a powerful category of housing and urban policies in France. The idea that urban and social diversity is a condition for a “balanced” and “peaceful” city life is not new and almost as old as urban planning and social housing. But, the strength of this notion has increased since the middle of the 1990’s. As in other countries, (the French) national government and local authorities consider social mix as a condition for community cohesion and social inclusion, a sort of public answer to poverty and ethnic concentration in cities and more recently, as a principle for sustainable development and territorial equality (Fenton, Turnstall, 2006). As in other countries as well, housing and especially social housing on one hand, area-based policies on the other hand, are the main public tools for implementing social mix strategies. In 2003, an ambitious urban renewal programme, focused on deprived neighbourhoods and based on housing diversification, followed up the debate about perverse effects of social mix strategies applied to poor areas. - Are urban renewal strategies successfull at diversifying housing and population in the neighbourhoods ?- Does social diversification mean more social capital and social interactions in the neighbourhoods ?- What are the benefits from urban renewal for the inhabitants, the “outsiders” and the “managers” of those neighbourhoods ?The findings from research conducted since 2004 highlight two mains processes of change: re-clustering and fragmentation (Lelévrier, 2010). Those urban and social effects could be seen as paradoxical ones, in reference to social mix public attempts, proceeding from a holistic and dualistic spatial representation of the city and the neighbourhood: instead of mixing, urban renewal just displaces poverty and instead of reenforcing cohesion, it enhances boundaries and distance between social groups. But the assessment could be different if the new private small residences are the opportunity for the “neighbourhoods children”, part of them coming from the immigrant families, to upgrade their residential careers and stay in the familiar neighbourhood while being able to keep social distance… Those changes encountered not national but local social housing managers -a way to stabilize “good tenants”, as well as private one- a way to endow their investments.> La communication est traduite en français par Mme Solange Hibbs (directrice du Département Centre de Traduction, d'Interprétation et de Médiation linguistique (CETIM) de l'université Toulouse II-Le Mirail).
Mot(s) clés libre(s) : cohésion sociale, logement social, mixité sociale, politique du logement, ségrégation urbaine, sociologie de l'habitat, urbanisme (aspect social)

Mot(s) clés libre(s) : économie du logement, marchéde l'immobilier, soociologie de l'habitat

Mixité, an urban and housing issue : introduction au colloque [version originale] / Marie-Christine Jaillet, Jean-Claude Driant. In "Mixité : an urban and housing issue? Mixing people, housing and activities as urban challenge of the future", 23ème colloque international de l'European Network for Housing Research (ENHR), organisé par le Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire Solidarités, Sociétés, Territoires (LISST) à l'Université Toulouse II-Le Mirail, 5-8 juillet 2011. 1. Debating around ‘Mixité’ in Toulouse: An appropriate place to speak of it / Marie-Christine Jaillet The term 'Mixité', most often qualified by either 'functional' or 'social', has taken on a prominent position in the field of public policies on housing. It has come to represent the antidote to social or ethnic segregation as well as the trend in urban zoning that has separated housing, work places, and shops and services. Though researchers are very hesitant on a form of ideal 'mixité', one that is supposed to remedy the ills of contemporary society (segregation, ghettoisation, the dislocation of social ties, matching with its peers), they are even more dubitative on the normative or prescriptive dimension of social mixity’s injunction, one that inspires a certain number of public policy’s dispositions. Nevertheless, in the name of mixity, myriad efforts are currently undertaken in urban contexts: for example, within urban renovation or regeneration policies, or in the framework of the redistribution of social housing. Though we can question the very pertinence of the notion of mixity and its ideological foundations, it is also interesting to consider what its implementation produces. Beyond its mobilizing effect, does it render the manner in which housing is organized more efficient and effective? What does it produce, 'side by side' situations or social interactions? Mobilizing in Toulouse academic debate from various European countries is all the more interesting Young metropolis, barely a millionaire city, with one of the highest rates of population growth in France, its urbain development is characterised by a more and more visible social space division. Toulouse embodies the paradox of metropolitan societies where the greater social diversity, a form of cosmopolitanism, generates distancing or avoidance attitudes or strategies rather than producing "friction" or interaction. In such a world, what could constitute a physical and metaphorical "common space"? It would have to be a space that allows cities to carry out their integrative functions, not through "fusion" or by overcoming differences, but rather through the emergence of a common identity and the capacity to live together. Metropolitan, social strategies of aggregation by affinity, whether territorial or reticular, do not necessarily oppose this process; but they do not really contribute to developing it either. How can public action help reestablish "convivienca" in our metropolitan era? By fighting against processes of self-segregation by imposing a "diversity" that is less and less accepted? Toulouse is attempting to address this question by struggling in the social housing neighborhoods against the processus of ghettoization and by developping solidarity policies that attempt to distribute social housing more evenly. The challenge for Toulouse is then to try to reduce the clubbization trends of the urban spaces and to produce, on a daily basis, if not a “mix” city at least a city that is socially "sustainable". 2. The housing situation in France: The main issues / Jean-Claude Driant The object of this opening presentation is the housing situation in France and the main issues of the current housing debate in France. With less than a year to go before the next presidential election, France is entering into an important political period and, judging from what party leaders have been saying so far, the housing crisis looks to be one of the main items on the agenda for this election year. We are going to try to understand why and pinpoint the principal subjects of the current housing debate. This presentation is in three parts: why has the issue of housing reemerged in the political debate?, why is the housing situation in France widely referred to as a crisis?, what are the most important issues to address in present and future housing policies? Those housing policy choices, in turn, involve answering four key questions: To what extent should efforts be made to promote owner-occupied housing? Is the French social housing model jeopardized by the pauperization of the population and by the right to housing now enshrined in French law? What policies might help regulate real estate prices and rents? To what extent should housing policies be decentralized in order to satisfy a very wide range of housing needs?
Mot(s) clés libre(s) : accession à la propriété (France), économie du logement, habitations à loyer modéré, logement social, marché immobilier, mixité sociale, offices publics de l'habitat, pauvres (logement), politique du logement, ségrégation urbaine