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“Quantifying JI” Short talk 1.2: Tommi Himberg -
Mirroring improvised hand movements in a dyad
/ 04-11-2015
/ Canal-u.fr
HIRATA Helena
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We studied coordination and movement kinematics in a mirror game. 32 participants (18 f, 14 m; mean age
25.2 years, range 19–37) performed circledrawing and freely improvised hand movement mirroring tasks in
dyads. The participants were standing facetoface, right index fingers pointed at each other, fingertips
10–15 cm apart. In turn, one of the participants
was appointed the leader, or the dyad was instructed to share leadership. Hand movements were recorded
using an optical motion capture system. Joint leadership resulted in smoother performances than the
leader–follower condition; the follower participant would often hesitate or correct their movements, resulting
in oscillatory 2–3 Hz jitter. In joint leadership tasks this jitter was 23% lower than in followers (p < 0.01). This
corresponds with the “coconfident
motion” observed in joint leadership mirror task by Noy et al. (2011). In leaderfollower tasks the follower
trailed the leader by approximately 0.3 seconds. Joint leadership trials resulted in mutual adaptation, with
both participants “following” each other at similar lags. Windowed analysis revealed that the direction of the
lag varied at subsecond intervals. Hand movements were faster in circle drawing than in free improvisation,
but there were no velocity differences
between the leadership conditions. These findings imply that dyads that share leadership perform smoother
movements and exhibit stronger mutual adaptation than dyads where one participant is externally assigned
as the leader. Our study on coordination of threedimensional movements extends the scope of previous
dyadic interaction studies that used rhythmic tapping and 1D movements. Mot(s) clés libre(s) : interaction linguistique, improvisation
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3 Is Europe becoming Asia ?
/ Philippe KERGRAISSE, Direction de l'Image et de l'Audiovisuel de l'EHESS
/ 13-04-2015
/ Canal-u.fr
FAUVE-CHAMOUX Antoinette, HIRATA Helena, HOBSON Barbara
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Is Europe becoming Asia ? Chair : Antoinette Fauve-Chamoux (EHESS)
Speakers:
Helena Hirata (CNRS)
Care work in a comparative perspective: societal models, contexts, influences.
Barbara Hobson (Stockholm University)
Within, Beneath and Beyond the State: A Multi-dimensional Approach to Fathers’
Capabilities and Agency for Worklife Balance Mot(s) clés libre(s) : transformation, Asie, care, sociologie de la famille
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