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Host-Microbiota Symbiosis: One, Many, or Mega-Organism? Lessons from Internalism vs. Externalism debates in biology and psychology
/ Université de Bordeaux - Service Audiovisuel et Multimédia
/ 05-04-2016
/ Canal-u.fr
CHIU Lynn
Voir le résumé
Voir le résumé
I will distinguish between three types of
interactionist reactions to internalist or externalist theories. These
theories assign specific theoretical roles to internal and external
factors, respectively. A « balanced » interactionist balances the
relative weight of internal and external factors without changing their
respective roles. An « extension » interactionist reassigns the roles to
both factors. A « transformative » interactionist rejects the original
theoretical framework, re-organizing internal and external factors under
a new alternative. Examples will be drawn from major debates in
evolutionary biology, developmental biology, and cognitive science. I
then suggest that there could be three alternative interpretations to
the « host-microbiota » holobiont/superorganism/metaorganism. Mot(s) clés libre(s) : microbiologie, philosophy, Philosophie, microbiology
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